Caramelized Onion Rustic Tart

Featured in: Noonshine Plates

This savory tart highlights deeply caramelized onions cooked slowly until golden and sweet, layered over a crisp, flaky puff pastry base. A mix of creamy crème fraîche and tangy Dijon mustard adds richness beneath the onions, complemented by melted Gruyère cheese and fresh thyme. The edges are folded to create a rustic border, then baked until golden and crisp. Ideal as an elegant appetizer or light main dish, it pairs beautifully with fresh herbs and a chilled white wine.

Preparation involves gentle caramelization of onions with butter and olive oil, then assembling the layers before baking at 400°F. The resulting tart balances sweet, savory, and creamy flavors with a flaky texture. Garnish with fresh chives for a subtle herbal note.

Updated on Sun, 21 Dec 2025 16:03:00 GMT
Golden, bubbly caramelized onion tart sliced, the flaky crust visible, perfect for a cozy dinner. Save It
Golden, bubbly caramelized onion tart sliced, the flaky crust visible, perfect for a cozy dinner. | sunnyspoonful.com

I stumbled on this tart one rainy Sunday when I had nothing but onions, a box of puff pastry, and zero dinner plans. The smell of butter and slow-cooking onions filled the kitchen, and by the time I pulled it from the oven, golden and crackling, I knew it would become a regular. Its rustic, forgiving, and tastes far fancier than the effort it takes.

I made this for a casual dinner with friends who arrived early and watched me fold the pastry edges with my fingers, no crimping or fuss. They thought it was planned to look rustic. It wasnt, but I let them believe it, and theyve asked for it ever since.

Ingredients

  • Puff pastry: Thaw it in the fridge overnight so it rolls smooth without tearing, and dont skip the parchment or it will stick.
  • Yellow onions: Slice them thin and even so they cook at the same rate, and be patient because real caramelization takes time.
  • Butter and olive oil: The butter adds flavor while the oil keeps it from burning during the long, slow cook.
  • Sugar: Just a teaspoon coaxes out the onions natural sweetness and speeds up that golden color.
  • Crème fraîche: It adds tang and creaminess, but sour cream works just as well if thats what you have.
  • Dijon mustard: A small spoonful cuts through the richness and gives the tart a subtle sharpness.
  • Gruyère cheese: It melts beautifully and has a nutty depth that pairs perfectly with caramelized onions.
  • Fresh thyme: A little goes a long way, and it brings an earthy note that ties everything together.

Instructions

Preheat and prep:
Set your oven to 400°F and line a baking sheet with parchment so the pastry lifts off clean. This step saves cleanup and keeps the bottom crisp.
Caramelize the onions:
Melt butter and oil together in a large skillet, then add the sliced onions with sugar, salt, and pepper. Stir every few minutes and let them cook low and slow until theyre deep gold and jammy, about 25 to 30 minutes.
Roll the pastry:
On a floured surface, roll your thawed puff pastry into a 12-inch square or circle and transfer it to the baking sheet. Dont worry if the edges are uneven, thats the charm.
Spread the base:
Mix crème fraîche and Dijon in a small bowl, then spread it over the pastry, leaving a one-inch border all around. This border will fold up and form a golden crust.
Layer the filling:
Sprinkle half the Gruyère over the crème mixture, pile on the caramelized onions, then scatter thyme and the rest of the cheese on top. The cheese on the bottom helps seal the pastry.
Fold and bake:
Gently fold the pastry edges up over the filling to create a rustic frame. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes until the pastry is puffed and golden, then let it cool just slightly before slicing.
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The first time I sliced into this tart, the pastry shattered in the best way, and the onions were so sweet and savory that no one believed it was vegetarian. It became the dish I make when I want something cozy but still special enough to share.

Choosing Your Cheese

Gruyère is classic and melts like a dream, but Emmental works if you want it milder, and sharp cheddar brings a bolder punch. I once used a mix of leftover cheeses from the fridge, and it turned out just as good.

Make It Your Own

A splash of balsamic vinegar in the last five minutes of caramelizing adds a sweet-tart glaze that clings to the onions. You can also scatter a handful of olives or anchovies on top if you like a salty, briny kick.

Serving and Storing

This tart is perfect warm from the oven, but it also holds up beautifully at room temperature, which makes it ideal for picnics or potlucks. Leftovers keep in the fridge for two days and reheat well in a hot oven to crisp the pastry back up.

  • Pair it with a simple green salad dressed in lemon and olive oil.
  • Serve alongside a crisp white wine like Sauvignon Blanc or a light rosé.
  • Cut it into small squares for an elegant appetizer that guests can pick up with their fingers.
A close-up of a warm, rustic Caramelized Onion Tart, showcasing the savory caramelized onions and cheese. Save It
A close-up of a warm, rustic Caramelized Onion Tart, showcasing the savory caramelized onions and cheese. | sunnyspoonful.com

This tart taught me that simple ingredients, given a little time and care, can taste like something you ordered at a bistro. I hope it becomes a favorite in your kitchen too.

Recipe FAQs

How do I caramelize the onions properly?

Cook sliced onions slowly over medium heat with butter and olive oil, stirring often until they turn a deep golden brown, about 25-30 minutes. Adding a pinch of sugar helps enhance their natural sweetness.

Can I use a different cheese than Gruyère?

Yes, Emmental or sharp cheddar can be used as alternatives, offering slightly different flavors but similar melting qualities.

What is the best way to prepare the puff pastry?

Thaw frozen puff pastry completely before rolling it out on a lightly floured surface to a 12-inch square or circle to ensure even baking and a crisp texture.

How can I add extra depth to the onion flavor?

Adding a splash of balsamic vinegar to the onions during the last 5 minutes of caramelizing enhances their richness with a subtle tang.

Is this tart suitable for a vegetarian diet?

Yes, it combines vegetables, dairy products, and herbs without meat or fish, fitting well within vegetarian dietary preferences.

Caramelized Onion Rustic Tart

Savory tart featuring rich caramelized onions on flaky pastry with creamy cheese and thyme.

Prep Time
20 mins
Cook Time
40 mins
Total Duration
60 mins
Authored by Lana Bright

Recipe Type Noonshine Plates

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Style French

Recipe Yield 6 Serving Size

Diet Preferences Vegetarian-Friendly

What You'll Need

Pastry

01 1 sheet frozen puff pastry, thawed (8.8 oz)

Onions

01 3 large yellow onions, thinly sliced
02 2 tbsp unsalted butter
03 1 tbsp olive oil
04 1 tsp sugar
05 1/2 tsp salt
06 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper

Filling & Topping

01 1/2 cup crème fraîche or sour cream (4 fl oz)
02 1 tsp Dijon mustard
03 1/2 cup grated Gruyère cheese (2.1 oz)
04 1 tsp fresh thyme leaves or 1/2 tsp dried thyme
05 Optional: 1 tbsp chopped fresh chives for garnish

Directions

Step 01

Preheat Oven: Set the oven to 400°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Step 02

Caramelize Onions: Melt butter with olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add sliced onions, sugar, salt, and pepper. Cook, stirring frequently, until deeply golden and caramelized, about 25 to 30 minutes.

Step 03

Prepare Pastry: Roll out the puff pastry on a lightly floured surface into a 12-inch square or circle. Transfer to the prepared baking sheet.

Step 04

Mix and Spread Filling: Combine crème fraîche and Dijon mustard in a small bowl. Spread evenly over the pastry, leaving a 1-inch border.

Step 05

Assemble Tart: Scatter half the Gruyère over the crème mixture, top with caramelized onions, sprinkle thyme, and finish with remaining Gruyère.

Step 06

Form Rustic Border: Fold the pastry edges gently over the filling to create a rustic crust.

Step 07

Bake: Bake for 20 to 25 minutes until the pastry is golden and crisp. Let cool slightly before slicing.

Step 08

Garnish and Serve: Optionally garnish with chopped fresh chives. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Tools You'll Need

  • Large skillet
  • Wooden spoon
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Rolling pin
  • Knife and cutting board

Allergy Information

Review each ingredient to identify potential allergens, and consult a healthcare professional if you're unsure.
  • Contains gluten and dairy

Nutrition Details (Per Serving)

This nutritional data is for reference only and isn't a substitute for medical advice.
  • Caloric Value: 315
  • Fats: 20 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 27 grams
  • Proteins: 7 grams