Bouillabaisse Provençal Fish Stew (Printable Version)

Fragrant Provençal stew with fresh fish, shellfish, aromatic herbs, and garlicky rouille accompaniment.

# What You'll Need:

→ Fish & Seafood

01 - 14 oz firm white fish fillets (e.g., monkfish, sea bass), cut into chunks
02 - 10.5 oz oily fish fillets (e.g., red mullet), cut into chunks
03 - 10.5 oz mussels, cleaned and debearded
04 - 7 oz small shrimp, peeled and deveined
05 - 6 large sea scallops (optional)

→ Vegetables & Aromatics

06 - 2 tbsp olive oil
07 - 1 large onion, finely sliced
08 - 1 large leek (white part only), thinly sliced
09 - 2 fennel bulbs, sliced
10 - 3 garlic cloves, minced
11 - 4 ripe tomatoes, peeled, seeded, and chopped
12 - 1 large carrot, sliced
13 - Zest of 1 orange
14 - 1 bay leaf
15 - 2 sprigs thyme
16 - 1 sprig fresh parsley (plus extra for garnish)
17 - 1/2 tsp saffron threads
18 - 1 tsp fennel seeds
19 - 1/2 tsp black peppercorns
20 - Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste

→ Liquids

21 - 7 fl oz dry white wine
22 - 51 fl oz fish stock or water

→ For the Rouille

23 - 1 egg yolk
24 - 1 garlic clove, minced
25 - 1 small red chili, seeded and chopped
26 - 1/2 tsp saffron threads, soaked in 1 tbsp warm water
27 - 3.4 fl oz olive oil
28 - 1 tsp Dijon mustard
29 - Salt, to taste

→ To Serve

30 - 1 small baguette, sliced and toasted
31 - Extra olive oil, for drizzling

# Directions:

01 - Heat olive oil in a large, heavy pot over medium heat. Add onion, leek, fennel, carrot, and garlic. Sauté for 8 to 10 minutes until softened but not browned.
02 - Stir in tomatoes, orange zest, bay leaf, thyme, parsley, saffron threads, fennel seeds, peppercorns, and season generously with salt and black pepper. Cook for 5 minutes.
03 - Pour in white wine and simmer for 2 minutes. Add fish stock or water and bring to a gentle boil. Reduce heat and simmer uncovered for 25 minutes to develop flavors.
04 - Strain the broth through a fine sieve, pressing solids to extract maximum flavor. Discard solids and return broth to the pot.
05 - Bring broth to a gentle simmer. Add firm white fish pieces first; cook for 5 minutes. Then add oily fish, mussels, shrimp, and scallops if using; simmer another 5 to 6 minutes until seafood is cooked and mussels open. Discard unopened mussels and adjust seasoning.
06 - In a bowl, combine egg yolk, garlic, chili, saffron with soaking water, and mustard. Whisk until smooth. Gradually drizzle in olive oil while whisking constantly until thick and mayonnaise-like. Season with salt.
07 - Ladle stew into warm bowls, garnish with fresh parsley. Serve with toasted baguette slices brushed with olive oil and a generous spoonful of rouille on the side.

# Additional Tips::

01 -
  • It tastes like you've transported yourself to a sun-soaked harbor in Provence without leaving your kitchen.
  • The homemade rouille is a game changer—creamy, garlicky, and infinitely better than anything store-bought.
  • One pot does all the work, and your house smells incredible while it simmers.
02 -
  • Straining the broth is not optional—it's the difference between a beautiful, clear soup and one that looks muddy and tastes flat.
  • Never let the broth boil vigorously once the seafood is in, or you'll end up with tough fish and tough mussels that refuse to open.
  • The rouille can absolutely be made a day ahead and kept in the refrigerator, which actually gives the flavors time to marry.
03 -
  • If you can't find saffron threads, don't substitute with turmeric—just make the broth without it and you'll still have something beautiful, just different.
  • Save your fish trimmings and shrimp shells to make your own stock the day before; homemade stock elevates everything about this dish.
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